Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is a common benzodiazepine?

Xanax (alprazolam)
Prozac (fluoxetine)
Lexapro (escitalopram)
Wellbutrin (bupropion)

The correct answer is: Xanax (alprazolam)

Xanax, which contains alprazolam, is classified as a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are a category of medications commonly used for their anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), sedative, and muscle relaxant properties. Xanax is particularly recognized for its effectiveness in treating panic disorders and generalized anxiety disorder. In contrast, Prozac (fluoxetine), Lexapro (escitalopram), and Wellbutrin (bupropion) belong to different classes of medications: Prozac and Lexapro are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) often prescribed for depression and anxiety disorders, while Wellbutrin is an antidepressant that acts primarily as a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. These medications do not fall within the benzodiazepine class and serve different purposes in the treatment of mental health conditions. Thus, Xanax stands out as the only option that is a common benzodiazepine.